What is the MCAT?: The MCAT is a computer-based standardized test required for application to medical schools. It contains four sections including multiple-choice questions and an essay component.
It tests what you've learned throughout required college science classes, and evaluates your ability to understand and analyze information and solve problems.
In short, the MCAT is designed to assess whether you have the skills needed to succeed in medical school and the field of medicine.
Who Takes the MCAT?: Generally, anyone who wants to enter medical school in America takes the MCAT.
What Subjects Does the MCAT Cover?: The MCAT is a test of your problem solving and writing skills as well as what you've learned throughout the science courses that are required for medical school. It consists of 4 sections: Biological Science, Physical Science, Verbal Reasoning, and Writing.
How Long is the MCAT?: Expect to spend about 5 and a half hours at the testing center. The actual MCAT testing time is 4 hours and 20 minutes, consisting of 70 minutes for 52 Physical Science questions, 60 minutes for 40 Verbal Reasoning questions, 60 minutes for 2 essays as a Writing Sample, and 70 minutes for 52 Biological Sciences questions. You have the option of going through a 10-minute tutorial before the test and of taking 10-minute breaks between each section, and there is a 10-minute survey following the test. Since you should show up early for your MCAT appointment, the time adds up to about 5 and a half hours.
How Long Do I Need to Prepare?: Your classes in general chemistry, physics, organic chemistry, and biology are the primary preparation for the MCAT. Do yourself and your GPA a favor by learning them thoroughly from the beginning. Then you'll only need 1-2 months to review and familiarize yourself with the MCAT format and question types before taking the test.
But if you've forgotten alot of the concepts, your MCAT prep will take substantially longer. Organic chemistry is the hardest subject to re-learn and is impossible to cram. In this case, at least 3-4 months of regular and targeted preparation for the MCAT will be necessary.
When Should I Take the MCAT?: The late spring or early summer before you plan to apply to medical school (which happens a year before you hope to enter) is a great time for taking the MCAT. For example, if you're a college senior planning to enter medical school in fall 2008, you should take the MCAT by the summer of 2007. Plan a test date that allows you to finish all prerequisite courses by that time, do adequate MCAT prep, and see your scores by the late summer before you send off your application. Read more considerations about when to take the MCAT before making your decision.